半侧巨脑畸形产前超声诊断并文献回顾.pdfVIP

() 2009 10 6 5 Ch in J M ed U ltrasound ( E lectron ic Ed it ion), O ctober 2009, V ol 6, N o 5 # 887# # # 姚远 李胜利 文华轩 = 1, , , MR I , : , , ; , , ; ; , MR I , , = ; ; P renatal diagnosis of hem im ega lencephaly by u ltrasound YAO Yuan, LI Sheng- li, WEN H ua-xuan. D ep artment of Ultrasoun , ShenzhenM aternity an Chil H ealth- careH osp italAff iliate to Nanf angM e ical University, Shenzhen 518028, China Corresp on ing author: LI Sheng-li, Email: lishengli63@ 126. com =Abstract Objective T o explore the prenata l ultrasound diagnosis mi ag ing for character ist ics o f hem mi egalenceph aly (HME ) M ethod s T he fatal w as referred to our hosp ita l for fetal anom a ly presum ptively d iagnosed as hydroceph alu s T he ultra- sound ch aracter istics o f the fetal cerebral stru cture w ere analysed the resu lts of postna- tal h igh frequency ultrasound and MR I w ere com pared R esu lts T he asymm etr ic en largem ent of the affected side of cerebral hem isphere and ips ilatera lventr icle, stra ightening, w iden ing, and flatten ing of the sy lv ian fissure on the hyp ertroph ied side w ere found by prenata l ultrasound comb ined w ith the affected side cerebe llum and bra instem en largem ent, d isplac ing the m id line structures to the opposite s ide T he prenatal d iagnosis w as HM E C om p ared w ith the resu lts o f postnatal u ltrasound, the prenatal d iagnos is by MR I and pathology exam inat ion w as confirm ed Conclusion s H em mi ega lencephaly has ch aracter istic ultrasound mi ag ing and can be diagnosed by : / 0 : / - 0 ( 2006