程控交换原理课程设计.docVIP

山东建筑大学 课 程 设 计 说 明 书 题 目：课 程：院 （部）：专 业：班 级：学生姓名：学 号：指导教师：完成日期：2010年12月  目 录 摘要···········································································································································II 1 设计目的·······························································································································1 2 设计要求·······························································································································1 3 设计内容·······························································································································2 3.1 Interne语音通信系统概述 ························································································2 3.2分组交换的特点 ···········································································································2 3.3 IP电话基本结构 ··········································································································3 3.4 IP电话网络组件············································································································5 3.5 IP电话的基本通信过程································································································7 3.6 IP电话的业务流程 ······································································································8 3.7 基于局域网的PC TO PC的可视IP电话的开发 ····················································11 总结与致谢······························································································································15 参考文献··································································································································16 附录一 原理图 ·························································································································17 摘 要 网络技术与多媒体技术的发展，促进了通信技术综合化、数字化、智能化、个人化的发展，使得在单一网络平台上实现语音、数据、图像等多种业务成为可能。综合网络技术与多媒体技术的IP电话技术正是在这一背景下产生的，并得到了迅速的发展，成为语音通信领域中的一个强有力的竞争者。IP电话除了具有采用分组交换技术，提高线路利用率，降低通信