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预测几何形状对流通缓冲气体迷宫式密封的油气影响
林杰武
(江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院,江苏,镇江,212013)
摘要:Mass transport characteristics of buffer-gas labyrinth seals operating in the flooded,本文采用采用数值模拟对无雾气工况下缓冲气体迷宫式密封的质量输运特性进行研究。 Discussion is given of the讨论是鉴于扩展,统计油气质量输运,是利用was previously validated using nonoil labyrinth hot-film anemometer as well as le以前使用有限体积的计算机代码对非无雾气迷宫式热膜风速计以及泄漏度量A parametric study was conducted to obtain a first understanding 参数进行了研究,参数研究旨在获得对定子墙上液膜油气输运的第一认识,并协助油封设计师。并对各种不同长度的油膜几何影响进行了研究。It was found ithe present investigation that increasing the buffer gas pressure can increase the oil va目前的调查发现 , 增加缓冲气体压力可以加快油气mass flow to the process gas due to increased evaporation from the liquid oil fil转变成流量气体的进程 , 是由于增加了液体油膜的蒸发量。Iaddition, it was found that buffer-gas mass flow is mainly affected by the clearance a此外,研究发现缓冲气体质量输运,主要是受缓冲气喷射器的清洁度及总流量影响。
关键字:缓冲气体;迷宫式油封;蒸汽;密封几何形状
Predicted Geometry Effects on Oil Vapor Flow Through Buffer-Gas Labyrinth Seals
Lin Jiewu
(School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang Jiangsu212013, China)
Abstract:Mass transport characteristics of buffer-gas labyrinth seals operating in the ?ooded,nonmist regime were studied using numerical simulations. Discussion is given of the extension, to account for oil vapor mass transport, of a ?nite volume computer code that was previously validated using nonoil labyrinth hot-?lm an emometer as well as leakage measurements. A parametric study was conducted to obtain a ?rst understanding of oil vapor transport from the liquid ?lm on the stator wall and to assist oil seal designers. Various geometry effects with various oil ?lm lengths were investigated. It was found in the present investigation that increasing the buffer gas pressure can increase the oil vapor Mass ?ow to the process gas due to increased evaporation from the liquid oil ?lm.In addition, it was found that buffer-gas mass ?ow is mainly affected by the clearance and the total ?ow area of the buffer-gas injection.
Key words: buffer-gas
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