定位系统在智能交通系统中的应用.pdfVIP

262 Vol. 39 No. 8 2011 8 Computer Digital Engineering 83 * 1) 2) 1) 2) ( 221116) ( 221116) ( IT ) IT , , , , , A GP ; ; ; T P391 Application of Positioning Systems in Intelligent Transport Systems 1) 2) Zhou Quanming Wu Yanf eng 1) ( College of Computer cience and Technology, Xuzhou Normal University , Xuzhou 221116) 2) ( Kew en Institute, Xuzhou Normal University , Xuzhou 221116) Abst ract In this paper Int elligent Transport ystem( IT ) and role of posit ioning systems in IT w ill be discussed. At the present there exist tw o different posit ioning systems. The first ones are satellitebased systems and the second ones are terrestrialbased systems. Each system has a different properties. The properties in terms of cost, accuracy and coverage for each of these tw o systems w ill be discussed. T hen it w ill be described the main types of these systems and the posit ioning techniques in mobile netw orks. In conclusion, AGP will be mentioned w hich is a positioning technique combining t hese tw o kinds of system. Key Words intelligent transport, satellitebased posit ioning, terrestrialbased positioning, hybrid positioning Class Number T P391 1 IT