窗墙比对住宅供暖空调总能耗的影响_简毅文.pdfVIP

暖通空调HVAC 2006 年第36 卷第 6期 # 1 # * 北京工业大学 简毅文m 清华大学 江 亿 以上海地区的居住建筑为研究对象, 采用DeST 软件对建筑全年的供暖空调能耗 进行了动 模拟, 研究分析在不同朝向下, 窗墙比对建筑全年供暖能耗全年空调能耗以及全 年供暖空调总能耗的影响规律结果表明, 东( 西) 北向窗墙比的加大会导致建筑全年供暖 空调总能耗的增加; 在夏季采用外窗遮阳和有效夜间通风的条件下, 南向窗墙比的加大有利于 建筑全年供暖空调总能耗的降低 窗墙比 住宅 供暖能耗 空调能耗 朝向 Inf luence of wi ndow-wal l rat io on annua l energy consumpti on f or heati ng and ai r condi ti oning i n res ident ial bui ldi ngs n By JianYiwen and Jiang Yi Abstract Dynamically simulates the annual energy consumption f or a typical resident ial building in Shanghai using DeST softw are, and studies the influence of window w all rat io in different building orient ations. The results show that the total energy consumption for heat ing and air conditioning w ill increase w ith the greater east ( west) or north window wall ratio and that the total energy consum pt ion w ill be reduced with the greater south w indow wall ratio on condition that window shading and night ventilation in summer. Keywords window w all ratio, residential building, heating energy consum ption, air condit ioning energy consumption, orientation n Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China 0 , , , , , , [ 1 3] , , , m , , 1967 7 , , 100022 ; ,