GAC-石英砂生物过滤处理微污染源水的特性.pdfVIP

中国环境科学 2004,24(2) 209~213 China Environmental Science GAC-石英砂生物过滤处理微污染源水的特性 1 1* 1 2 2 张 长 , 曾光明 ,余 健 ,付国楷 ,任文辉 (1.湖南大学环境科学与工程系,湖南 长沙 410082 2.湖南大 学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082) 摘要 通过试验探讨了颗粒活性炭(GAC)-石英砂生物过滤对湘江微污染源水的处理特性.结果表明,生物过滤具有良好的去浊特性,浊度的 去除是传统吸附截留和生物吸附共同作用的结果;生物过滤可有效去除微污染源水中的有机物 NH4+-N Fe 和Mn,提高饮用水生物稳定 性;生物过滤对于分子量小于1000 和分子量在3000~6000 之间的有机物有较好的去除效果. 关键词 微污染源水 生物过滤 去浊特性 生物稳定性 分子量分布 中图分类号 X522 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000-6923(2004)02-0209-05 1 Character of the treating micro-polluted source water with GAC-sand biofiltration. ZHANG Chang , ZENG 1 1 2 2 Guang-ming , YU Jian , FU Guo-kai , REN Wen-hui (1.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China 2.College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China). China Environmental Science, 2004,24(2) 209~213 Abstract The character of treating Xiangjiang River micro-polluted source water with granular activated carbon (GAC) sand biofiltration was investigated with test. The biofiltration possessed superior character on turbidity removal, which was the result of the combined action of traditional adsorption catching and biosorption. It could efficiently remove the organic matter NH4+-N, Fe and Mn in the micro-polluted source water to enhance the biological stability of drinking water; and the fairly good removal effect of organic matter of molecular weight1000 and between 3000~6000. Key words micro-polluted source water biofiltration character of turbidity removal biological stability molecular weight distribution 近10 年来,湘江中 下游普遍受到各种有机 好的去除效果,可提高饮用水的生物稳定性. 物 氨氮 铁 锰和重金属的污染,一些河段水