新GRE写作issue题库之学习篇【翻译+提纲】.docVIP

新GRE写作issue题库之学习篇【翻译+提纲】 　　学习 　　33 As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but more complex and mysterious. 　　当人们获得越来越多的知识时，事情非但没有变得更加透彻，反而更加复杂神秘。 　　109 Some people believe that scientific discoveries have given us a much better understanding of the world around us. Others believe that science has revealed to us that the world is infinitely more complex than we ever realized. 　　有些人认为，科学发现让人们更清楚地认识周围的世界。也有人认为，科学展现给人们一个比我们想象的复杂的多的世界。 　　可供参考老题库183. As our knowledge of the world accumulates, we arrive at a higher stage of civilization although the world may appear more complex and more mysterious. 　　1. The world in the eyes of primitive tribes was much simpler and thus more “comprehensible” in a sense and certainly more backward. 　　2. If we compare the known part of the world to the space within a circle, the unknown part of the world around the circle grows as the circle of our knowledge expands. 　　3. There is no need to feel frustrated about the increasingly more complex and more mysterious world that we confront because our knowledge in total keeps growing and correspondingly we are becoming better equipped to cope with the problems that emerge. 　　观点:基本同意 　　①获得知识越来越多，科技不断的发展，在很多方面方便了人们，简化了事情。几个世纪以来，人们对于自然的认识越来越多，远古时代，人们不知道日食的真正原因，总是提出各种鬼神的解释，而人们现在已经了解到这是地球月亮太阳相对运动造成的。 　　②然而，另一方面对于自然界的每一个认识又会引发新的问题，让人们感觉好像问题没有变简单，而是越来越复杂。比如：上段所提出的，是由行星的运动产生的。于是科学家又在思考，是什么驱使行星的运动的，他们为什么会运动，由此引发了牛顿万有引力的产生，而牛顿万有引力的发现，又引发了开普勒三大定律的发现，由此看来，似乎科学并没有把人们带向简单，而是引入神秘。 　　③人类历史也证明了这一点，人类必将是越来越复杂，远古的时候，我们的祖先只知道捕鱼、耕种，过着简单的生活，而现在的我们面临众多的问题：宇宙起源、外星人、核问题等等。 　　结尾：人类是一种奇怪的生物，勇于探索的人类将会走向一个又一个科学的高峰，相信会揭开所有谜团。 　　可供参考老题库226“People are mistaken when they assume that the problems they confront are more complex and challenging than the problems faced by their predecessors. This illusion is eventually dispelled with increased knowledge and experience.” 　　人们总是错误地认为自己面临的问题要比前人来得更复杂和更具有挑战性。不断增加的知识和经验最终消除这种假象。 　　1. The speaker overlooks certain societal problems unique to today’s world