利用棉花洞A核不育系蜂媒传粉制种研究与实践.pdfVIP

中国棉花学会2004年年会论文汇编15l 利用棉花洞A核不育系蜂媒传粉制种研究及实践 邹勇1，朱桢明1，吴建功1，许华兵1，张天刚1。赵春波2 (1湖北惠民种业6-限公司太湖农科所，荆州434026；2．熊口农场农业局) 摘要：通过连续3年的蜂媒传粉制种试验结果和多年洞A人工授粉制种经验及育种进展，可以看出利 用蜂媒传粉制核不育组合，其制种产量在825 kg·hm。以上，同时形成了一套控制质量的技术，并有新 组合鄂杂棉8号相配套，这说明在制种产量、制种技术、品种配套等几个关键因素上都已基本成熟，能满 足目前制种的要求。实践证明该制种方法不仅可行，而且效益明显好于人工去雄及核不育人工授粉制 种方法。另外还总结了在制种过程中需要改进的几个问题。 关键词：蜂媒传粉；配套品种；技术 andPracticeon Nucleal Line Study Sterile AtoProduce Seeds Bee Utllizating Dong HybridThrough PollinationInCotton ZOU XU Yon91，ZHUZhen—min91，WUJiang—gon91Hua—bin91，ZHANG Tian—gan91 ZHAOChun—b02 of of Huimin (1．1nstibute Science SeedIndustrial Agricultural Taihu，Hubei Farm 434026；2．XiongkouAg,iculturalBureau) Abstract：The to seedsweremade bee continualthree and experimentshybrid years produce throughpollination artificial inseveral resultsshowedthatthe ofthecrosses pollination years．The yield withnuclealsterilewas nlorll for than thesame setof havebeen time，a techingue 825kg·hm’。．At controllingquality established，and new the CROSSof”EzamianNo．8”hadbeell indicatedthatseveralfactors． conveyance developed．which key suchas and and to seedshadbeenmatured yield techniqueVarietyconveyanceproduce basically．Thepractice this butalsomore thanartificial mateand that wasnot eff