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web of data and document
a quick intro into
linked data
Web of Documents
from humans
for humans
Web of Documents
and machines?
not really
welcome …
Web of Documents
then, in 1998, an
idea took shape:
linked data, by
Tim Berners-Lee.
/DesignIssues/LinkedData
link
DATA
rather than
DOCUMENTS
Web of Data
but wait. haven’t
we been doing
that for years,
now?
Web of Data
we have CSV,
relational data,
XML, key-value
data, etc.
Web of Data
true. but it’s not
about the surface
or exchange
syntax.
Web of Data
actually it is
about a data (RDF)
and naming (URI)
model on the
Web.
Web of Data
back to Tim’s
note from ‘98
/DesignIssues/LinkedData
Web of Data
four principles
are discussed,
there.
Web of Data
(1)
Use URIs to
name things on
the Web
Web of Data
and we really
mean: use URIs
for naming
everything you
could think of
Web of Data
use URIs
for people, fruits,
cars, drinks,
islands, etc.
but also for …
Web of Data
… abstract
things such as
love, war,
statistics, genes,
religion, etc.
Web of Data
(2)
Use HTTP URIs
allowing to look-
up those names
on the Web
Web of Data
when you d0 an
HTTP GET (or:
enter a URI into
your browser’s
address bar :) …
Web of Data
… ‘something’ is
returned – in the
best case this is
RDF – and one is
happy.
Web of Data
(3)
When someone
looks-up a URI,
provide useful
information
Web of Data
(4)
Include links to
other URIs to
allow discovery
of more things
Web of Data
o
s
l
A
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