基于Ontology 的专家系统研究.pdfVIP

第36 卷 第13 期 计 算 机 工 程 2010 年7 月 V .36 No.13 Computer Engineering July 2010 ol ·人工智能及识别技术· 文章编号：1000—3428(2010)13—0167—03 文献标识码：A 中图分类号：TP391 基于Ontology 的专家系统研究 安 峰，谢 强，丁秋林 (南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院，南京 210016) 摘 要：针对当前专家系统领域知识语义表示不精确及推理效率低的问题，提出一种基于Ontology 的专家系统框架。根据规则结构建立规 则模式Ontology 和动作Ontology ，将用户推理条件作为模式子Ontology ，设计出基于名称和实例的相似度计算及Clips 推理机制的专家系 统推理算法。结合高性能切削加工应用背景给出一个应用实例，应用结果表明，该系统能够明显提高推理效率和推理结果的语义表达。 关键词：专家系统；规则库；推理 Research on Expert System Based on Ontology AN Feng, XIE Qiang, DING Qiu-lin (College of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016) 【Abstract 】Aiming at the problem of current expert system about imprecise semantic representation of domain knowledge and low reasoning efficiency, an Ontology-based expert system framework is proposed. In accordance with rule structure, rule pattern Ontology and action Ontology are created. User reasoning conditions are transformed into sub-pattern Ontology, and then a reasoning algorithm of expert system based on similarity calculation based on name and instance as well as Clips reasoning mechanism is designed. An application example from high performance machining is given. Experimental results show that the system can obviously improve reasoning efficiency and semantic expression of reasoning conclusions. 【Key words 】expert system; rule base; reasoning 1 概述 专家系统是在 20 世纪 60 年代初期产生并发展起来的 事实、规则的维护，推理及其他相关操作 层 户 一门新兴的应用科学，且随着计算机技术的不断发展而日趋 事实、规则元素、用户推理条件 推理结果