月季石榴无土栽培基质的筛选.pdfVIP

, Journ l ofAnhuiAgr.i Sci. 2010, 38( 27) : 14955- 14960 李占东 汪晶晶 张利萍, 梁淑云, 冯邦杰 ( , 230036) [目的] 研究月季石榴无土栽培基质的最佳配方[方法]以月季石榴为研究对 , 对其进行营养液根诱导和基质培养, 通过对其 # # # 生长和生理生态指标的测定, 筛选出最佳基质配方[结果] 在营养液根诱导条件下, 生长状况由优到劣的溶液样号分别为 5 43 # # 2 和 1; 且 类苗的生长势优于!类苗∀ 在基质培养条件下, 生长状况由优到劣分别为3号0 号4 号1号和 2号; 正交试验条件下分别 为正交 8正交 1正交9正交7正交6正交 5正交 2正交 3和正交4# 通过生理生态因子测定, 正交8的日均净光合速率较高, 蒸腾 旺盛, 气孔开度变化明显, 叶面水气压亏缺不明显[结论]月季石榴最佳基质配方为泥炭腐殖质珍珠岩, 且其比例为 9∃3∃3 月季石榴; 无土栽培; 基质; 筛选 S686 A 0517- 6611( 2010) 27- 14955- 06 Selection of Soilless CultureM atrix ofP un ica g rana tum Linn. var. nana H ort. ZHANG Liping et al ( School of Forestry nd L ndsc pe rchitecture, Anhu iAgr icu ltur lUniversity, Hefe,i A nhui 230036) Abstract [ Objective] The mi w s to study the best m trix formul ofP un ica g rana tum L inn. v r. nana H ort. [M ethod] P. g rana tum L. v r. nan a Pers w s them teri ,l whose rootswere induced by nutrient solutions, cultured inm trix, nd grow th nd ecophysiolog ic l indexes # # # # # werem e sured. [ R esult] The results showed th :t Growth cond itions from better toworse of the liquids were 5 4 32 nd 1 , nd the second kind of nursery grew better th n the first one. ∀ Grow th cond itions from better toworse in them trixw ere thenumber 3, 0, 4, 1, 2 nd in the orthogon l expermi entswere 8, 1, 9, 7, 6, 5, 2, 3 nd 4, respectively. # After me suring ecophysiologic l indexes, the number 8 in the orthogon l expermi ents exhibited h igher net photosynthesis r te, them ost strongest tr nspir tion r te, themore obv ious stom t l conduct nce nd inconsp icuousw ter d