中国高抗赤霉病小麦地方品种微卫星DNA多态性的研究(英文).pdfVIP

就提出了不同来源的1R的抗性基因是否存在着差别的问题?NR98117-9S等新材料将原来被小 麦育种家推测的猜想变成了有事实依据的质疑，并为深人研究这一问题提供了一些材料。 NR98117-9S等小麦新材料对条锈菌不同生理小种(型)表现了极其显著的抗性差异，尽管强 毒力的Hy3的出现频率不到条中31的1/4，且年度间差异较大，仍属于不稳定的菌系，但亦足已 对四川小麦抗条锈育种必须不断创制不同来源的抗病新材料的重要性提出警醒。 参考文献 (略) DevelopmentandGeneticAnalysisofNewWheatLineswith 珑沙 ResistancetoStripeRust ShuHuanliniYangJiaxiu2YangZujunl LiGuangfunglRenZhmglon扩 (I.TriticeaeReseamhInstitute,SichmanAgriculturalUnivessity,倒tenygan咖 611830,2.Plant ProtectionInstitute,Sich,srmAcademyof彻沙ulhaalSciences,Chen*610066,3.Key laboratory肠PlantGeneticsandRreeding,SichuanAgriculturalUniversity,Yaen625014,Sichuran,Chma) AbstractUnder而coruditionofwheatstripenotepidemicinduced衍spreaderlirasSY95-71andMingu- .169.5wheatlinesincludingNM 117-9Swreedevelopedfromtheaccessiond`Cunency/%ieoyan6//Chuanyu M/A302-thro叻 ‘tresmtennofwheat-slimdirect场bridiaetion肠山--singtogetherw油opm-pdl-i- tion.Theseline,sexhibited以only如betterwono.celtraitsthantheirwheat卿创.Xisoyan6记‘Chuanyu 12,bunalsohi目rresistancetowheatstriperustmixedracesandraceCYR-31.Therefoe,Theabovelinescanbeu- dlixed.加和~ par toSidtoenwhatbreeding血而详matresisatnce.Determined勿血 combiningof seedstorageprotein,chmmosumeChandling..】SSRanalyses,linesNR98117-9S,-18Sand-29S~ 1R(11)) chromosomesnbecnttonswithIDSand(or)3RSsmallsegmentsinsretedtounknowndamoosomes.SD6re- vealedthatthe3linesdi润ayed2manebAftV-GSbends,whichwerepossiblyencoded场genesof此Chromosome 1Ron颐notedunf theirheraploidniticalepraent?Gnrery.Inaddition,lbereliabilityofindirectselectionin thepmcees试whaetbreedingforthedevelopnemof记od-ryec址oaneomafsuh‘画on-ttansloe面mlineswasalso diectneedinthepceentpaper. KeyWm 山 WheatTriAcaleSrtipeRustReeiatenceSubstitutionTine MicrosatelliteDNAPolymorphismDivergencein ChineseLandracesHighlyResistanttoScab WeiYumi