江苏省杂草稻的传播与籼粳分化研究.pdfVIP

中国水稻科学 (ChinJRiceSci)，2015，29(1)：82—9O http：／／www．ricesci．cn 82 DOI：10．3969／j．issn．i001—7216．2015．01．010 江苏省杂草稻的传播与籼粳分化研究 陈晓锋 强胜 杨金玲 张帮华 张峥 宋小玲 戴伟民 (南京农业大学 杂草研究窒，南京 210095； 通讯联系人 ，E-mail：daiweimin4@njau．edu．cn) HierarchicalClustering and indica—japonica Classification：Uncover Mutual Spreadandindica—japonicaDifferentiationforWeedyRiceinJiangsuProvince CHENXiao—feng，QIANGSheng，YANGJin—ling，ZHANGBang—hua，ZHANGZheng，SONGXiao—ling， DAIW ei—min (WeedResearchLaboratory，Na ingAgriculturalUniversity，Nanjing210095，China； C0rr p0 gauthor，E—mail daiweimin4@njau．edu．cn) CHEN Xiaofeng，QIANG Sheng，YANG Jinling，eta1．Hierarchicalclusteringand indica-japonicaclassification： uncovermutualspreadandindica-japonicadifferentiationforweedyriceinJiangsuProvince．ChinJRiceSei，2015，29 (1)：82-90． Abstract：Intheearly21stcentury，weedyriceoccurredjustinsomeregionsofJiangsuProvince．Butithasalready beenpopularinthewholeprovincebyfar，whichcausedseriousdamagetohighandstableyieldofjaponicarice．In ordertorevealthemechanism ofrapidoccurrenceofweedyriceandcontrolitinriceproduction，thespreadingpattern andtheindica—japonicageographicaldistributionwereanalized．Wecollected205accessionsof58weedyricepopulations from 58sitesat13citiesinJiangsuProvince．ThesampleshavebeenplantedinthepaddyfieldofJiangpuFarm of NanjingAgriculturalUniversity．38morphologicaltraitsand6Cheng8indextraitsweremeasured．EuclideanDistance clusteringanalysis showed thatweedy rice followed a mutual—spread pattern in 13 cities．The indicajaponica geographicaldistributionofweedyriceshowed thatindicaandindica—clinoustypeweedyricedistributed in 58 sites， accountingfor54．15 and42．40 ofthetotalsamples，respectively．Japonicaandjaponica—clinoustypeweedyrice distributedin only 6 sites，accounting for0．48 and 2．93 ofthetota