Earthquakes单元复习学案.docVIP

人教版必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 单元复习学案 1.Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.（P25) 假设你家的房屋开始摇晃,你必须立刻离开。 shake作动词时，意思是“震动，摇晃”。熟记下列词组。 （1)shake with因……而颤抖 （2)shake hands with sb与某人握手  （3)shake on sth握手确认某事 （4)shake one，s head摇头 即学即练 选用上述短语完成下列小片段。 Mr. Wang and Mrs. Li agreed on the contract finally. They（1)__________ each other to（2)__________the deal. with their hands（3)__________ slightly（4)__________ joy. 答案: （1)shook hands with （2)shake on （3)shaking （4)with 2.In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.（P26) 在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。 ◆词语拓展 burst into + sth.突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情况） burst out + doing sth.突然……起来 burst into laughter=burst out laughing.突然笑起来 burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭起来 burst in（upon）突然打断（插嘴） burst forth 突然出现（发出） 即学即练 用上述短语填空。 （1)To our delight, the sun __________,hot and brilliant. （2)He __________ our meeting, which was very impolite.（3)All the people __________ when they heard the good news. 答案： （1)burst forth （2)burst in upon （3)burst into laughter/burst out laughing 3.But the one million people of the city,who thought little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.（P26) 但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些当回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。 ◆词语拓展 think little of/think poorly of 看轻，看不起 think nothing of 认为……很平常 think much of/think well of 重视 think highly of 对……高度评价 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 （1)All the miners__________（没有把……当回事)the explosion last month. （2)The headmaster __________（高度评价)your report. 答案： （1) thought little of （2) thought highly of 4.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.（P26)在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。 ◆即学即练 A.根据括号中的提示完成下列句子，总结ruin的用法和意思。 (1)This island __________（遭到严重破坏)by tourism. (2)If she loses the court case, it__________.（她就完了) (3)A large number of houses__________（被毁)after the earthquake. (4)Years of fighting have left the area _______.(一片废墟) 答案： (1)has been ruined (2)will ruin h