从口译会场人员看口译质量的一项实证研究.pdfVIP

2008 3 2008, 3 2 2 8 Foreign Languages and TheirTeaching Serial 228 * 王湘玲 危 安 蒋坚松 (湖南大学外国学院, 湖南长沙 410082) : 本文研究的会场人员含口译使用者(发言人和听众)与译员借助实证研究手段, 文章对两组 同类型会议的口 译使用者就口译质量的期望和态度,发言人听众和译员对译员角色的看法进行调查, 研究结果显示: 会议类型 同,且分别以 双语者为主体和以单语者为主体的口译使用者对口译完整性流畅性和术语准确性等方面的期望和态度有较明显差异,口译使 用者中的发言人与听众和译员本身对于译员角色的观点也 尽相同这 一结果表明:译员在口译时应该根据会议特征调整口 译策略, 并积极主动地与发言人和听众进行沟通, 从而尽可能地提高口译质量 : 口译使用者; 译员; 口译质量; 译员角色; 实证研究 A bstrac t: The paper conducts an e pirical study of aquestionnaire survey todelegates of an econo icconferenceand a teaching conference, followed by face to face indepth interviews. The result shows that wt o different groups of interpretation users (bilinguals vs. onolinguals) have different attitudes and expectations towards such factors as co pleteness, fluency and ter inology etc. The speakers, interpreters and listeners do not agree on the interpreters role, either. Therefore it is suggested interpreters adjust their interpretation strategiesto suit different types of conferences and different users in order to pro duce better interpretation quality. K ey W ords: interpretation users; interpreters; interpretation quality; interpretersrole; e pirical study : H059 : A : 1004- 6038( 2008) 03- 0059- 04 1. , , , , , ! ( , 2007) , , , , , , , , , , 20 80, , Bhler 1986 , , 15 (, 2003; , 2004) , : ,