基于隔离布防护区的水稻冠层上方风速水平分布模式.pdfVIP

第十届长三角气象科技论坛论文集 - 1 - 基于隔离布防护区的水稻冠层上方风速水平分布模式 周业娴1 2 2,3 刘寿东 胡凝 1 2 （衢州市气象局，浙江衢州，324000 ； 南京信息工程大学江苏省农业气象重点实验室，江苏南京，210044 ； 3 南京信息工程大学应用气象学院，江苏南京，210044 ） 摘 要：为了确定隔离布防护转基因水稻基因漂流效果，设计了隔离布防护措施的田间试验，利用试验观 测资料，根据隔离布防护区的风速分布特征，建立迎、背风防护区风速分布模式，并通过实测资料检验模 式的适用性。结果表明：经检验效果较好。背风面各模式的相关系数均在0.95 以上，但是模型系数a 因观 测高度和风向角的不同而存在着一定差异；迎风面模式模拟值与实测值之间的相对误差平均小于10%。但 是，本研究所建模式具有局限性，适用范围非常有限。 关键词：隔离布防护区；水稻冠层；风速分布模式 中图分类号：S161 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-1875 Windspeed Distribution Pattern of the Top of Rice Canopy Based on Isolated Cloth’s Protection Zhou Yexian1 2 2,3 , Liu Shoudong , Hu Ning 1 ( QuZhou Meteorological Bureau, Quzhou Zhejiang 324000; 2Jiangsu Key Lab of Agricultural Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Sciences Technology, Nanjing 210044; 3College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Sciences Technology, Nanjing 210044) Abstract: In order to determine the isolation protective effect of genetically modified (gm) rice genetic drift, the field trials of the isolation protective measures had been designed. According to the experimental data and the characteristics of the windspeed distribution in protective isolation area, the speed distribution pattern of windward and leeward in protection zone had been established and the applicability of the model had been tested by the measured data. The results showed that: correlation coefficients of leeward side in each model were above 0.95. But because of different observation height and direction angle, there was a