FEMEFGM耦合法分析砂井地基的固结变形.pdfVIP

第 22 卷 第 9 期 岩石力学与工程学报 22(9) ：1542～1546 2003 年9 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Sep. ，2003 FEM-EFGM 耦合法分析砂井地基的固结变形* 张延军 (吉林大学朝阳校区建设工程学院岩土工程系 长春 130026) 摘要 有限元-无网格伽辽金法耦合法作为一种新的计算方法，既拥有FEM 的优势，又发挥了EFGM 的局部化技 术和无单元特性，故具有其独特的计算优势。在全面介绍EFGM 的同时，推导了Biot 固结方程的FEM-EFGM 离 散形式，并对单砂井地基和某真空预压场地进行了计算分析。计算结果与解析解和监测数据对比表明，此法的精 度较高，边界的处理准确，计算的液体流量是符合实际的。 关键词 土力学，FEM-EFGM 耦合方法，砂井地基，真空预压 分类号 TU 441+ .8 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000-6915(2003)09-1542-05 ANALYSIS ON CONSOLIDATION DEFORMATION OF SAND-WELL FOUNDATION WITH FEM-EFGM COUPLING METHOD Zhang Yanjun (College of Environment and Construction Engineering，Jilin University ， Changchun 130026 China) Abstract As a newly developed means of numerical method ，the coupling method of finite element method (FEM) and element-free Galerkin method(EFGM) not only is of the advantage of FEM ，but also makes the use of the EFGM localization technique and the element-free character. The EFGM is introduced in detail and the FEM-EFGM discrete style of Biot consolidation equation is deduced. Calculations and analyses are made on the pore-pressure and flux of the single sand-well foundation and a site of vacuum preloading. As a result，the comparison of the results of analytical solution and in-situ data shows that the EFM-EFGM is more accurate in calculation and the treatment of boundary，and the solution of fluid flux can conform with practice. Basides，the characteristics of meshless and local approximation indicate that the coupling method is more effective and flexible in both theoretical study and practical application. Key words soil mech