航天飞控软件的二维容错体系结构设计.pdfVIP

34 5 2008 3 Vol.34 No.5 Computer Engineering March 2008 ·· 2008 A TP311 1,2 (1. 1000832. 100094) A B Design of 2-dimensional Faults Tolerant Architecture for Spaceflight Control Software ZHANG Wei-min1,2 (1. School of Computer, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083; 2. Beijing Aerospace Control Center, Beijing 100094) AbstractThe main functions and the usual architecture of spaceflight control software systems are introduced. A 2-dimensional faults tolerant architecture of spaceflight control software systems is developed. Two dimensions are the version dimension and the critical level dimension. The version dimension A has all of the complete function processes. The version dimension B only has redundant designed processes of some of the most critical processes in version dimension A. Some of them have the same functions as the original processes, others have degraded functions. The version dimension realizes the program faults tolerance between processes. The critical level dimension realizes the data faults tolerance among different critical level processes. If the data from a process flows to lower or the same critical level processes, it can be exchanged immediately. If it flows to higher critical level processes, the data has to be processed by a special faults tolerant process program first. After being processed, the data is transmitted to the destinations. Key wordsfaults tolerance; architecture; spaceflight control