大面积吹填软土地基处理效果评价.pdfVIP

第 28 卷第 1 期 水 利 水 电 科 技 进 展 2008 年 2 月 Vol . 28 No . 1 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources Feb . 200　8 大面积吹填软土地基处理效果评价 李 　琳 ,王 　清 (吉林大学建设工程学院 ,吉林 长春 　130026) 摘要 :介绍某造 、修船基地软土地基处理工程情况 ,根据地层条件和使用功能等将地基分为 A 区和 B 区:A 区采用真空预压法处理 ;B 区采用真空预压和表层拌和换填法处理 。按设计要求采用取土 试验 、十字板剪切试验和静载荷试验进行检测 。结果表明:A 区的含水量下降了 31 %左右 ,B 区的 含水量下降了39 %左右 ;A 区的承载力提高了47～78 kPa ,B 区的承载力提高了 160～223 kPa ,均能 满足设计要求 。 关键词 :软土地基 ;真空预压 ;表层拌和换填 ;吹填软土 ( ) 中图分类号 :TU4 1 　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　文章编号 2008 Evaluation of consolidation effects of soft soil foundation by largearea hydraulic filling/ / LI Lin , WAN G Qing ( Construction Engineering College , J ilin University , J ilin 130026 , China) Abstract : An introduction was given to the soft soil foundation treatment for a ship building base . According to the stratum condition , function , and foundation strength , the base was divided into area A and area B . The vacuum preloading method was adopted in area A , while the vacuum preloading method and surface earth replacing method were adopted in area B . From the soil sampling test , the vane shear test , and the static loading test , it is concluded that the moisture content of area A and area B decreases by about 31 % and 39 % , respectively , while the bearing capacity of area A and area B improves 4778 kPa and 160 223 kPa ,respectively. The results can meet the requirement of design . Key words : soft foundation ; vacuum preloading ; surface earth replacing ; hydraulic filling of soft soil 　　某大型造 、修船基地的地基由吹填陆域形成 ,此 子的拌和物表层 10 m