高硬度CO2气保护堆焊药芯焊丝的研制和其耐磨性能研究.pdfVIP

建设两型社会中的轧辊堆焊技术 高硬度C02气保护堆焊药芯焊丝的研制及其耐磨性能研究 李国栋，栗卓新，李红，王阳阳 (北京工业大学北京100022) 摘要：研制了一种高硬度气保护堆焊药芯焊丝。对含钨量分别为3．26％，4．13％，6．15％，8．26％的堆焊层性能进行了研 究。利用显微照相仪观察堆焊层的金相组织，对堆焊层进行了点扫描及湿磨粒磨损试验。研究结果表明，堆焊层的组织 为马氏体和残余奥氏体，碳化物呈球状，弥散分布于基体内，为堆焊层不均匀结晶的结果。堆焊层中含钨量为6．15％时， 热处理后的平均洛氏硬度值为59HRC，磨损失重量为O．0979。含钨量继续增加时，硬度值略有下降，耐磨粒磨损性能 略有提高。 关键词：气保护堆焊；药芯焊丝；耐磨粒磨损：钨 中图分类号 文献标识码 文献编号 of fluxcorewirewith hardness C02gas Developmentshielding high andresearchonwearresistant property LiGuodong，LiZhuoxin，LiHong，Wangyangyang (The ofMaterialsScienceand College University Engineering，BeijingofTechnology,Beijing，CbiIl；a) fluxcoredwireis hardness is infour Abstract：A andthe carbondioxide．The developed们thlligh shieldinggas tungsten metalis3．26％，4．13％，6．15％and finetextureandmicrostxuctureof metalWas deposited 8．26％respectively．The deposited with scanandwearresistanttest showthat observed were the structure microscope．Thespot performed．Researchmicroscopic are austentiteandcarbonide．ThecarbonideWasscatteredinthebasemetalandcausedtheunbalanceof martensite，residual by of inthe metalis6．15％．the hardnessof metalafterheat crystal．Theweightpercenttungstendeposited average deposited HRC59andtheloss is the is andthe is weight of hardnessdeceased wear 们ating 0．00979．Withincreasingtungsten．the resistant isincre