射阳县明达中学 刘其洋.ppt

射阳县明达中学 刘其洋 6.作宾语补足语 I saw two birds building a nest. -ing作定语、状语、宾补的用法被称作现在分词。 1.-ing表示正在发生的动作。 2.与动词宾语是主动关系。 3.hear,watch,see,feel:make,have -ing的完成时 He was praised for having taught for 60 years. Having been there several times,he offered to be our guide. Having+ p.p. 表达的事件发生在主要动词的时间之前。 Having finished the work,she went out. -ing 的被动语态 He did it without being asked. The building being built is our library. -ing的所有格形式 Mr. Lee complained about Mary’s coming to class late. Mr. Lee complained about Mary coming to class late. 否定式 Not having received a reply, she decided to write again. Not+-ing 比较下列每组句子。 Judy always remembers to lock the door. I remember seeing the Alps for the first time. 记住去做某事 记得过去做过的事 1.Sam often forgets to lock the door. 2.I’ll never forget seeing the Alps for the first time. 忘记去做某事 忘记发生的事 1.I try to learn English well. 2.The room was hot.I tried opening the window,but that didn’t help.So I tried turning on the fan,but I was still hot. 努力做… 尝试新的方法，看是否行得通 1.I regret to tell you that you failed the test. 2.I regret lending him some money.He never paid me back. 遗憾地告诉某人某个坏消息 对发生在过去 的某事感到后悔 Missing the train means waiting for an hour. I didn’t mean to start an argument. 意味着… 打算… 4.__You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. __Well,now I regret ___ that. A.to do B. to be doing C.to have done D.having done 5.Only one of these books is_____. A.worth to read B.worth being read C.worth of reading D.worth reading 6.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed___. catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch 7.The boy is looking forward ___ a gift. A.to be given B.to being given C.being given D.to give 8.Has the driver been used to ___in all kinds of weather? A.drive B.drove C.driving D.be driving 9.Do you feel like ___ or shall we go by bus? A.to walk B.walk C.walking D.to walking 10.It’s no use ___ me believe you. A.trying making B.t