Part A Tenses.ppt

I hadn’t gone much farther before I caught them up. Back By the end of that year Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps. Back 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do. 否定形式：①am/is/are + not; ②will + not + do /shall + not + do。 一般疑问句：①be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首。 Back Will there be anything else, Mr. Smith? Back Are you going to help him with his lessons tonight? Back I won’t tell him unless you tell me to do so. Back We aren’t going to plant trees along the river this year. Back I shall do it right now. They say that it will be good weather tomorrow. Back There is going to be a football match tomorrow afternoon. Back 概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。 时间状语：the next day(morning, year…), the following year/month/ week, etc. 基本结构：①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do. 否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do. 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②would/should 提到句首。 Go He said he wouldn’t come back the next day. Back He told me that he wasn’t going to be a teacher when he grew up. Back They never knew what would happen to the world in a hundred years. Back I wasn’t sure if he was going to speak at the meeting. Back Ⅱ. 几种常见时态的相互转换 英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式： 一、一般过去时与现在完成时的转换 在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。但是，可用别的表达方式： ①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中； ②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用； ③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been; ④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。 Go Two years has passed since he joined the League. Back It is two years since he joined the League. Back B.??? He has been in the League for two years. Back He joined the League two years ago. Back * * Part A Tenses Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 一、一般现在时： 二、一般过去时： 三、现在进行时： 四、过去进行时： 五、现在完成时： 六、过去完成时： 七、一般将来时： 八、过去将来时： 概念：经常