高中主谓一致课件.pptVIP

(2007·江西)A survey of the opinions of experts ________that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________good for ones health. A．show; are　　　　　　　 B．shows; is C．show; is D．shows; are （10湖南） Listening to loud music at rock concerts _______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have (07陕西9) As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________ . A.need repairing B.needs to repair C.needs repairing D.need to repair Half of us were out to look for him，and the rest________staying at home waiting for his call. A．was B．is C．were D．are There ________a pen，two pencils and three books on the desk. A．are B．is C．has D．have * * 主谓一致 （一）谓语动词常用复数的情况 1）主语为复数名词或代词------谓语复数 The teachers are respected in the world. 2) 当people , police, cattle 等作主语----谓语复数 The police are looking for the missing child. The cattle are kept in his farm. Cattle________well in the country market at present，according to the evening news. A．sell B．sells C．is being sold D．will be sold 3）山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等s 结尾的复数名词作主语。 -----谓语复数 The Olympic Games are held once every four years. The Rocky mountains stand in the west of the north America 4）the+adj. 表示一类人 或物做主语时-----谓语复数 如 the+ blind,deaf, living,dead, wounded,poor,rich old, young等 The dead are soon forgotten. The rich are not always happy. When the injured________to the hospital，they came to________. A．was rushed; life B．were rushed; life C．rushed; lives D．were rushed; lives 5) the+姓的复数形式表一家人-----谓语复数 The Whites are going to make a trip to London. The Greens were watching TV when a fire broke out. （二）谓语动词常用单数的情况 1）可数名词的单数及不可数名词作主语时---谓语单数 2）时间、距离、金钱、长度、重量等复数名词作 主语 -----谓语单数 Twenty years is only a short time in human