双台风相互作用引发台风强度突增现象的观测分析.pdfVIP

Climate Change Research Letters 气候变化研究快报, 2013, 2, 71-73 doi:10.12677/ccrl.2013.22011 Published Online April 2013 (/journal/ccrl.html) Analysis of Tropical Cyclone Intensity Change from Double TC Feng Zheng, Xiandu Wu Wenzhou Meteorological Bureau, Wenzhou Email: Zhengfeng121@Y Received: Jan. 3rd st th , 2013; revised: Jan. 31 , 2013; accepted: Feb. 7 , 2013 Copyright © 2013 Feng Zheng, Xiandu Wu. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which per- mits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract: The ability of forcasting tropical cyclone can be developed from the factor of tropical cyclone intensity change. Now the characteristics of tropical cyclone precipitation and routine are much clearer than that of TC intensity change and structure. In this paper some facts have been seen from double TC intensity change. The research of TC in- tensity change is a new important area for us. Keywords: Double TC; Intensity; Change 双台风相互作用引发台风强度突增现象的观测分析 郑 峰，吴贤笃 温州市气象局，温州 Email: Zhengfeng121@Y 收稿日期：2013 年 1 月 3 日；修回日期：2013 年 1 月 31 日；录用日期：2013 年 2 月 7 日 摘 要：本文在前人研究双台风相互作用基础上，通过统计历史个例，分析因双台风相互作用而引起其中一个 台风强度突然增强，且发生在西北太平洋的观测事实。分析双台风之间的相互位置、双台风之间的强度和尺度 对比、台风路径、对应的天气形势以及时空分布特征等因素，得出一些有益的结论，以期对我国沿海地区防御 突然增强台风有积极意义。 关键词：双台风；强度变化；预报 1. 引言 较大的涡更有效地保持其强度。王玉清等研究发现， 双涡作气旋性互旋过程中，相互吸引的临界距离不仅 双台风相互作用，