七年级上U7sA复习【荐】.ppt

如： How much is that pen? 那枝钢笔多少钱？ How much is the broccoli? 花椰菜多少钱？ How much are these tomatoes? 这些西红柿多少钱？ 【相关链接】 how much 也通常用来表示询问数量, 后接 不可数名词。 如: How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水？ How much salad is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少沙拉？ How much milk is there in the glass? 杯子里有多少牛奶？ 因为water和milk是不可数名词, 所以动词 be用单数形式is. 如修饰可数名词问数量,则用How many. eg: How many apples are there in the bag? 袋子里有多少苹果？ socks, shoes, shorts, trousers这类物品常常成对 出现, 所以它们做主语时, 和它们搭配的谓 语动词用复数形式。如： Are those trousers Jim’s? 那是吉姆的裤子吗？ The shorts are 58 dollars. 这个短裤58美元。 【相关链接】 如果这类词前面有“... pair(s) of(……条/双)” 修饰, 谓语动词就要根据pair的单复数形式 发生相应的变化。如：　 The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. 这条裤子98元。 Two pairs of blue shoes are 200 dollars. 两双蓝鞋200美元。 How much is the pink sweater? How much is the ? How much is the ? How much are the blue trousers / pants? How much are the ? How much are the ? 2. —Can I help you? 您想买什么吗？ —Yes, please. I need a sweater for school. 是的。我想买一件毛衣。 (P38) Can I help you?是服务用语, 在不同的 场合意义不同。请看： 1) —Can I help you? 您想吃点什么吗? (在餐馆) —Yes, please. I want a hamburger. 是的。我要个汉堡包。 【相关链接】 句子What can I do for you? 和 Can I help you? 同义, 有时可以互换。 How much is the red sweater? It’s 8 dollars. How much is this blue T-shirt? It’s 7 dollars. How much is that white bag? It’s nine dollars. Clerk: Can I help you?/ What can I do for you? We have sweaters in many colors. What color do you want? Here you are. You’re welcome. Customer: Yes, please. I want a/an…. No, thanks How much is it?/ How much are they? I’ll take it/them. Exercises Ⅰ. 按要求写出各词的适当形式。 1. short(反义词) 2. black (反义词) 3. this(复数) 4. shoe(复数)