婚姻家庭关系及称谓类词汇.docVIP

家庭关系、称谓 祖先ancestor 代generation 血统，后辈，后代descent 后辈，子孙offspring 夫妻 couple 父母亲 parents 丈夫 husband 妻子 wife 父亲 father 母亲 mother 男的 male 女的 female 单身 single 孩子 child 儿子 son 女儿 daughter 领养的 adopted child (foster) 兄弟 brother 姐妹 sister 双胞胎 twin (外)祖父母 grandparents (外)祖父 grandfather (外)祖母 grandmother 奶奶,外婆 grandma 奶奶,姥姥 granny 爷爷,外公 grandpa 岳父,公公 father-in-law 岳母,婆婆 mother-in-law 女婿 son-in-law 儿媳 daughter-in-law 大伯子brother-in-law 继父 stepfather 继母 stepmother 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨夫 uncle 姨妈,姑妈,婶母,伯母,舅母 aunt 侄儿,外甥 nephew 侄女,外甥女 niece 堂(表)兄弟姐妹 cousin 名字 first name (given name) 姓氏 last name (family name) 亲属,家人 folk 女孩 girl 男孩 boy 产儿newborn baby 婴儿baby 吃奶的孩子sucking 亲戚 relationship 主人master 女主人，女能人，情妇mistress 鳏夫widower 产妇lying-in woman 寡妇widow 孤儿orphan 未婚夫fiance 未婚妻fiancee 第三者，第三方thirdparty 成年人adult 安乐窝cospy nest 爱人sweetheart 爱称pet name 暧昧关系dubious relationship 把兄弟 败家子spendthrift (wastrel ) 同胞兄弟blood brothers (full brothers) 宝宝，宝贝darling 本家a member of the same clan 表姐妹female cousin 表亲关系cousinship 婊子whore 薄情郎heartless lover 娼妓street girl 成人adult 成家get married 成年人grow-up (come of age) 未成年be under age 重孙great-grandson 重孙女great-granddaughter 处女virgin (maiden) 老处女old maiden 大妈（尊称年长的妇人）aunt 大娘，大妈father’s elder brother’s wife 成人，大人adult (grown-up) 大嫂（称呼已婚妇女）elder sister 大少爷，挥霍的人spendthrift 大婶儿aunt 大叔uncle 大爷father’s elder brother (uncle) 单身汉bachelor 荡妇vampire 嫡亲blood relations 嫡亲兄弟blood brothers (whole brothers) 嫡堂兄妹cousin-german 非婚生bastardy 非婚生子bastard 非婚生女bastarda 非亲非故be neither kith nor kin 分家break up the family and live apart 世代from generation to generation 收养关系adoptive relationship 收养继承人heir by adoption 收养人consignee 守寡live in widowhood 手足之情brotherly affection 叔祖granduncle 叔祖母grandaunt 说亲act as matchmaker 私生子bastard (illegitimate child) 胎儿foetus (embryo) 同父异母兄弟consanguineous brothers 同母所生子女children of the same venter 同性恋homosexuality 血统blood relationship 名门望族distinguished family 小老婆concubine 小两口young couple 孝敬give presents to 孝顺show filial obedience 白头偕老stick to each other till the hair turns gra