八年级下册Units1-10单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习.doc

八年级下册Units1-10单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 伤口上敷药cut oneself 割伤某人自己 16. feel very hot 感到很热 have a headache 患头疼 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式 take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医生save an old man 拯救一位老人 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命hit an old man 撞了一位老人 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于… 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. run it under water 在水流下冲洗 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背 rest for a few days 休息几天 get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 get hit by a ball 被球击中 get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他自己包扎 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision 做决定的重要性 52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬山 53. give up 放弃have a serious accident遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems 谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议 二、重点句型 1. What’s the matter? What’s the matter(with you)? = What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ I have a stom