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1 7 环境 工程 学报 Vol. 1, No. 7
2 0 0 7 7 Chinese Journal of Environm entalEngineering Jul. 2 0 0 7
佘宗莲 饶 兵 樊玉清 姜丽娜
(, 266100)
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X7031 2007
Advances in the research on biodegradation of nitrophenols in wastewater
SheZonglian Rao Bing Fan Yuqing Jiang Lina
( Key Lab ofMarine EnvironmentalScience and Ecology, M inistry ofEducation, College of
Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University ofChina, Q ingdao 266100)
Abstract Nitrophenols are among themost mi portant and versatile industrial organic compounds. Several
nitrophenols can be highly toxic and refractory and were listed on theU. S. EnvironmentalProtection gency!s
Priority PollutantsList . In natural environments, nitrophenols are noteasily biodegraded andmay stay indefi
nitely in the environment. This paper reviews the research advancesofbiodegradability of nitrophenols under arti
ficial conditions. The extensive efforts have beenm ade to discuss them icroorganism s able to transform nitrophe
nols, the research of anaerobic, aerobic and cometabolic biodegradation of nitrophenols. t them eantmi e the
shortages and trends of the research are analyzed.
K ey words nitrophenols; biodegradation; metabolic pathway; kinetics; toxicity
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