博士论文答辩ppt8【荐】.pptVIP

博士论文答辩 博士论文答辩 Weipeng Lin (The Partner Group of MPA, SHAO) Collaborators Gerhard B?rner (MPA) Houjun Mo (UMASS MPA) Overview Why and What to do? Are the low-redshift quasar absorption line systems arising from galactic halos? Which part of galaxy gives rise to abs. lines? What is the nature of absorber-galaxy connection? Our works: Models Monte-Carlo simulations Summary Absorbing gases inside and around galaxies Galactic dark matter haloes contain lots of multi-phase gases some of which are cold and dark and can only be probed through quasar absorption lines. Without knowing the gas procedures (such as shock heating, cooling, collision, tidal stripping, evaporation, super-wind, etc.) inside galactic halo, one can NOT completely understand galaxy formation. Therefore, the studies of quasar absorption lines have useful constraints on theories of galaxy formation: gas and star formation procedures, enrichment history, feedback, etc. Origin of QSO Abs. Line systems At high redshift (z1) Lyman-? forest: Intergalactic Medium? Lyman Limit systems: Mini-Halo? Damped Lyman ? systems: galaxy disks? Metal abs. line systems: Galactic haloes? IGM? Origin of QSO Abs. Line systems At low redshift (z1) Strong Lyman ? abs. line systems(W0.3?): by IGM or galaxies？★ Strong metal abs. line systems： by galaxies or other sources? ★ Weak metal abs. line systems: by IGM？Galaxies？Winds? Other sources? Debate on the origin of low-redshift abs. line systems Which absorbing components are more important, IGM? galaxies? or both? Cloud properties: cold, warm, hot Is there an anti-correlation between equivalent line width and projected distance from galaxy center to LOS？How strong is it? (various authors,various LOS, different results) Debate on the origin of low-redshift abs. line systems And is there environmental effect on the quasar abs. line systems? For example, galaxy groups, clusters of galaxies , or on the contrary voids? Imaging surveys of the absorbers