西安体育学院学报.pdfVIP

28 1 2011 1 JOURNA L OF X I#AN PHY SICA L EDUCAT ION UNIVERS ITY Vol28 No1 Jan20 11 45- 49 * 陈林会, 邹玉玲, 宋 昱, 刘照宇 ( , 2 10046) : 在竞技体育制度缺失制度缺陷及制度失效等外因及竞技体育道德生活脱 社会根基体育道德教化缺失 竞技体育道德自主性缺失及社会不良文化等内因的双重作用下, 竞技体育领域内的异化现象的产生与蔓延有其必 然性对于这些竞技体育发展过程中的障碍因素, 要从防微杜渐的角度考虑, 绝对不能掉以轻心; 除了要加强竞技 体育制度与法制建设之外, 还要更新体育道德观念健全体育道德回报机制以加强竞技体育道德建设, 同时, 辅以舆 论监督 : 竞技体育; 异化; 外控与自律; 缺失 : 100 1747 ( 2011) 0 1004505 : A : G80- 051 Research on Inevitability and Control of Competitive SportAlienation ! under the Impairm ent of External and I nternal Factors CHEN L inhu,i ZOU Yulin , SONG Yu, LIU Zhaoyu ( School of Physical Education and Sport Science, Nanjin Norm al University, Nanjin 2 10046, Ch ina) Abstract: Wh ile all the deficiency, mi perfection and failure in competitive sports institutions constitute the external factors to induce Sport A lienation!, what account for internal ones are the break- aw ay of sports morality from its societal uphold in , lack of the sense ofm oral in itiatives and absence of educational back- up. Both internal and external factors create the in evitability for SportA lienation! to proliferatew ithout a si n of stop. These factors, external or internal, cooperate w ith each other and seriously mi pair healthy row th of com petitive sports. It shou ld raise an alarm for us and m ust incur our carefu l pre caution and m anipulation. Counterm easures to the prob lem could start w ith stren then in institutional perfection and end w ith prom otin ideolo ical and eth ical awareness. And it then m ust be reinforced by comp letin the reword mechan ism. M ean wh ile, supervision by public op inion shall act as