城市供水系统设计论文.doc

吉林化工学院专业综合设计说明书 己烯分离自控设计 学生学号： 学生姓名： 张龙 专业班级： 自动0703 指导教师： 姜德龙 职 称： 副教授 起止日期： 2010.11.01~2010.11.19 吉 林 化 工 学 院 Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology摘 要 随着我国社会经济的发展，住房制度改革的不断深入，人们生活水平的不断提高，城市中各类小区建设发展十分迅速，同时也对小区的基础设施建设提出了更高的要求。小区供水系统的建设时其中的一个重要方面，供水的经济性、可靠性、稳定性直接影响到小区住户的正常生活和工作，也直接体现了小区物业管理水平的高低。传统的恒速泵加压供水等供水方式普遍存在效率低、可靠性差、自动化程度不高等缺点，难以满足当前经济生活的需要。 为实现城市供水系统简单、高效、低能耗的功能，并且实现自动化的控制过程，采用PLC作为核心控制器是个较好的方案。 PLC具有体积小、设计周期短、数据处理和通信方便、易于维护与操作、明显降低成本等优点，可满足城市供水系统的控制要求。除此之外，STEP7作为PLC的编程软件使设计过程变得更加简单，可实现的功能变得更多。由于PLC的CPU强大的网络通信能力，使城市供水系统的数据传输与通信变得可能，并且也可以实现其远程监控。 关键词: PLC；STEP7；城市供水系统Abstract Along with the development of the socio-economy of our country, the housing system is going deep into reforms, and people’s living standard is being improved. At the same time, in the same time,in the city, each kind of sub-district construction is developing very quickly, which puts forward higher requirement for the infrastructure of sub-district. And the construction of sub-district water supply is an important aspect in which. The reliability,stability and economy of water supply directly affects sub-district household’s normal life and work, and also embodies the difference in the level of sub-district property management. The traditional means of water supply such as the pump pressurization water supply at constant speed and so on, are hard to satisfy the needs of current economic life, because low efficiency,reliability and automation level are all commonly existing in these means. Urban water supply systems for the realization of simple, efficient, low-power features, and automated control process, the core controller with PLC is a better option. PLC is small, short design cycle, data processing and communication convenience, ease of maintenance and operation, significantly reduce the cost advantages of urban water supply systems to meet control requirements. In addition, STEP7 will make the design