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2011江苏省怀仁中学高二英语 M6U2 非谓语作状语教案 牛津译林版.doc
M6U2 Grammar and usage
非谓语作状语
不定式作状语
1.表示目的
Many people went to see Sang Lan in the hospital to cheer her up.
His mother does everything she can__to help_____ (help) him.
Henry has decided to go to the hospital ___to be examined__ (examine) by the doctor.
I stayed there in order / so as ___to see_____ (see) what would happen.
= I stayed there in order that/ so that I could see what would happen.(改成状语从句)
2.表示结果
He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.
I’m not such a stupid fool as to take it down.
The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is old enough to go to school.
Jane hurried back only _to find_____ (find) her mother dying in the hospital.
(only to do 表示_________________)
对比:He dropped the cup, _breaking___ (break) it into pieces.
3.表示原因
I was surprised to see that a three- year- old baby could write so well.
They were delighted to hear that their son had been admitted to Oxford University.
(be happy/ glad/ sad/ sorry…+ to do sth. )
二、现在分词和过去分词做状语
1.原因状语
We are hoping bigger holes in the nets, because we hope to avoid catching fish that are not fully grown. (改成分词作状语)
= We are hoping bigger holes in the nets, _hoping to avoid catching…___.
_Wishing_ (wish) to advocate better treatment for disable people, Sang Lan took part in many activities.
__Not knowing__ (not know) what to do, she turned to me for help.
__Inspired_ (inspire) by Sang Lan’s story, the students decided to work harder at their lessons. (改成状语从句)
= __Because they were inspired by Sang Lan’s story____, the students decided to work harder at their lessons.
__Praised______ (praise) by the neigbours, he became the pride of his parents.
2.时间状语
__Asking___ (ask) around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment. (改成状语从句)
= _When I ask around_______, I find…
_Travelling_ (travel) around the city, the man felt uncomfortable because of the noise.
___Asked_____ (ask) when he would arrive, he said it was uncertain.
= __When he was a
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