高考英语一轮复习 Unit3—Unit4知识要点聚焦1.doc

Unit 3—Unit 4 知识要点聚焦 1.重点词汇 单词：consider, means, board, experience, simply, vacation, nature，basic，equipment，simple tip, handle，particular, separate，combine，unforgettable，scare，finally，rescue, advance，seize，drag， struggle，fight，flow，fright，shake, strike，destroy, fear, opportunity, touch, naughty 短语：get away from，watch out，protect sb./sth．from, see sb. off，on the other hand，as well as，take place, on fire pull sb. up，get on one’s feet，go through，on holiday，travel agent 2．重点句型 主语＋would like to do... I think we should do... It is fun to do sth. 3．交际用语 How are you getting there? How long are you staying in Xi’an? How many useful expressions have you learnt in this unit? Where would you prefer going? Why did you choose to go there? Where did you go? How did you get there? 重点考点精释 Scare v. 恐吓，受惊吓 Scare away/off 把……吓跑 Scare sb. out of one’s wits 吓坏了 Scared to death 怕得要死 Scare one to death 把某人吓得半死 Scare sb. stiff 把某人吓得发呆 辨析 scared/ scary “be scared to do/of/that 从句”感到害怕的； I’m scared to fly in a plane. I’m scared that it might carsh. The child was scared of the fierce-looking dog. Scary 令人害怕的；胆怯的，易受惊的： Walking in a dark scary street, she felt a little nervus. Don’t be scary” we’re quite safe. 2. consider vt. 考虑，认为 Consider n./doing Consider+疑问词+to do Consider n./(to be) n. Considre n./as Consider it n./adj. to do Consider that 从句 Mike is considering my idea/changing his job. Have you considered how to get there? We consider Beijing（to be) the heart of our country. He was considered as one of the greatest of all American scientists. I consider it a great honor to be present at the meeting. They considered that it was wise to take action at once. 注意 consider的复合结构中，宾语补足语是不定式时,如果是行为动词, 常用完成式： Columbus was considered to have discovered the great land of America. 辨析consider…as/regard ...as consider往往有通过深思熟虑而获得某种看法的意味，其宾语补足语可以是as短语，as可省略： We consider him（as）our friend． regard有通过外表或视觉而获得某种看法的意味，其