微创穿刺引流术联合亚低温疗法治疗.doc

微创术联合亚低温疗法治疗 高血压脑出血的护理 63600 摘 要： 目的　探讨高血压脑出血患者在微创术后行亚低温治疗的效果及护理配合。 方法 对200年-200年期间例微创脑出血的护理进行回顾性分析。结论 高血压脑出血患者微创术后适时应用亚低温治疗有利于提高患者生存质量。 : 高血压脑出血 微创术 亚低温 护理The Nursing of Patients of Hypertensive Cerebral Hemorrhage Receiveing Minimally Incasive Hematoma Sergery and Mild Hypothermia Therapy Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of minimally invasive surgery and mild hypothemia therapy for patients with hypertensive hemorrhage hematoma and the nursing cooperation. Methods we studied the nursery data of 85 hypertensive hemorrhage hematoma patients admitted in 2007 to 2009, who were treated with minimally invasive surgery and mild hypothemia therapy. Results 14 cases were cured, 66 cases were improved and 5 cases were dead of central failure caused by cerebral edema. Conclusion Hypothermia therapy combined with nursing care can be used effectively to treat hypertensive hemorrhage hematoma to improve the life quality of patients. Key words: Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage; Minimally invasive surgery; Mild hypothermia; Nursing 高血压脑出血是高血压病的严重并发症，其发病急、进展快，病死率和致残率很高[1]。微创穿刺引流术是目前治疗高血压脑出血的主要方法，治疗效果要优于内科常规治疗和开颅治疗[2]。亚低温能减轻脑损伤后的病理损害程度显著降低病死率及致残率我院神经外科于200年~200年对例高血压脑出血患者进行了微创术结合亚低温治疗现报告如下。 [2] 杨晓明, 翼兵. 超早期微创显微外科治疗脑出血[J]. 中华神经外科杂志, 2003, 19 (4): 312-314. [3] 王忠诚. 神经外科学. 武汉：湖北科学技术出版社, 1998, 8(1): 301-305. [4] 刘荣花, 刘文英, 马林. 高血压性颅内出血微创颅内血肿清除术后护理[J]. 护理研究, 2007, 21(12): 3332-3335. [5] 孙树杰，刘欣. 微创置管吸引术治疗高血压脑出血[J]. 急诊医学, 2000, 9(2): 84-86.