基于混合自适应回归的红外盲元补偿算法.pdfVIP

第27 卷 第4 期 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Vol. 27 No.4 2015 年4 月 Journal of Computer-Aided Design Computer Graphics Apr. 2015 基于混合自适应回归的红外盲元补偿算法 1) 1) 2) 1) 陈苏婷 , 孟 浩 , 杨世洪 , 陈金立 1) (南京信息工程大学江苏省气象探测与信息处理重点实验室 南京 210044) 2) ( 中国科学院光电技术研究所三室 成都 610209) (sutingchen@nuist.edu.cn) 摘 要: 针对红外成像非均匀性产生的盲元与盲元簇问题, 提出一种混合自适应回归的红外盲元补偿算法(HAM). 首 先对红外图像进行多尺度分解, 并对各分解尺度构造非参数回归补偿; 然后对各尺度间构建自回归参数模型实现从低 分辨到高分辨的学习, 进一步提高补偿精确度. HAM 算法打破了现有补偿算法基于滤波和插值的传统思路, 建立了基 于多尺度分析的混合自适应回归补偿的新方法. 实验结果表明, 相比于传统的红外盲元补偿算法, HAM 算法具有很好 的适应性, 对于具有大量孤立和盲元簇图像均能取得很好效果, 且补偿后图像具有较好的清晰度与边缘细节. 关键词：盲元补偿; 参数模型; 非参数模型; 自适应回归 中图法分类号：TN215 A New Infrared Blind-Pixel Compensation Algorithm Based on Hybrid Autore- gressive Modeling Chen Suting1), Meng Hao1), Yang Shihong2), and Chen Jinli1) 1) (Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Meteorological Observation and Information Processing, Nanjing 210044) 2) (The Third Research Laboratory, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209) Abstract: An infrared blind-pixel compensation algorithm is proposed based on hybrid autoregressive modeling (HAM). Combined with respective advantages of two modeling, a hybrid modeling algorithm is presented from the perspective of multi-scale. The infrared image is decomposed into multi-scaled sub-images by HAM algo- rithm. And then the blind-pixel is restored through the nonparametric regression estimation model in intra-scale; meanwhile the image is upsampled by the image parameter model in inter-scale. HAM establishes a set of mul- ti-scale blind-pixel compensation method based on hybrid parametric and nonparam