解惑spring嵌套事务与ejb事务.docVIP

解惑 spring 嵌套事务 /** * @author 王政 * @date 2006-11-24 * @note 转载请注明出处 */ 在所有使用 spring 的应用中, 声明式事务管理可能是使用率最高的功能了, 但是, 从我观察到的情况看, 绝大多数人并不能深刻理解事务声明中不同事务传播属性配置的的含义, 让我们来看一下 TransactionDefinition 接口中的定义 代码 /** * Support a current transaction, create a new one if none exists. * Analogous to EJB transaction attribute of the same name. * p This is typically the default setting of a transaction definition. */ int PROPAGATION_REQUIRED = 0 ; /** * Support a current transaction, execute non-transactionally if none exists. * Analogous to EJB transaction attribute of the same name. * p Note: For transaction managers with transaction synchronization, * PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS is slightly different from no transaction at all, * as it defines a transaction scopp that synchronization will apply for. * As a consequence, the same resources (JDBC Connection, Hibernate Session, etc) * will be shared for the entire specified scope. Note that this depends on * the actual synchronization configuration of the transaction manager. * @see org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager#setTransactionSynchronization */ int PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS = 1 ; /** * Support a current transaction, throw an exception if none exists. * Analogous to EJB transaction attribute of the same name. */ int PROPAGATION_MANDATORY = 2 ; /** * Create a new transaction, suspend the current transaction if one exists. * Analogous to EJB transaction attribute of the same name. * p Note: Actual transaction suspension will not work on out-of-the-box * on all transaction managers. This in particular applies to JtaTransactionManager, * which requires the code javax.transaction.TransactionManager / code to be * made