水滑石类材料的制备和在水污染治理中的应用.pdfVIP

2010年 8月 电 力 科 技 与 环 保 第26卷 第 4期 Synthesismethods and application of layered double hydroxides inwater pollution control 牛向楠,朱洪涛,赵 毅 ( , 071003) : 简要介绍了目前国内外水滑石类材料的各种制备方法, 括共沉淀法焙烧还原法离子交换法等同时总 结了其作为催化剂和离子交换剂在修复阴离子污染水体印染废水脱色重金属去除等方面应用 : 水滑石类化合物( LD s); 制备;水污染; 治理 Abstrac:t A variety of synthesismethods of layered double hydroxides were proposed, including coprecipitation, hrodrothermaland calcination. method. The applci ation of LDHs as catalyzer, sorbent to remove pollutants from contaminated waters, forexample, remedying anion polluted water body, adsorpion of dye, heavy matel removal w ere mani ly described. ey words: al yered doubel hydrox ides( LDHs); synthesismethods; water pollution; treatment : X703. 1 : B : 1674- 8069( 2010)04- 029- 04 0 [ 1] ( Layered double hydroxides, R. Auxilio Mg ( NO ) 3 2 LD s)( ydrotalcite)( ydrotal 6 OA l(NO ) 9 O 2 3 3 2 cite- like compound)( Pillared hydro NaO Na CO , p 9. 5, 2 3 talcite), Mg/Al 2. 0~ 10. 0 1. 2 , , , , LD s LD s, , ,, LD s LD s , , , ,