模因论视角下社会语言学研究方法.pdfVIP

第 35 卷第 6 期 2013 年 11 月 Vol.35 No.6 Journal of Tangshan Teachers College Nov. 2013 模因论视角下社会语言学研究方法 1 2 朱 玮 ，杨晓霞 （1. 中国传媒大学 文学院，北京 100024 ；2. 中国传媒大学 对外汉语教育学院，北京 100024 ） 摘 要：模因论在语言学领域中是一个新理论，对很多语言现象的分析和解释更具有说服力和科学性。在 模因论的视角下社会语言学的研究也要有相应的方法。从模因作为传授知识进行教育的工具、模因作为话语交 际工具进行使用、模因作为信息的传播工具进行使用等三方面探讨，具体方法涉及实验测试法、问卷调查法、 语料库数据定量与定性的方法。 关键词：模因；社会语言学；实验测试法；语料库数据 H0 A 1009-9115(2013)06-0045-03 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： DOI ：10.3969/j.issn.1009-9115.2013.06.012 The Social Linguistics Research Methods from the Perspective of Memetics Theory 1 2 ZHU Wei , YANG Xiao-xia (1. College of Liberal Arts, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China; 2. Institute of Foreign Language Education, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China) Abstract: Memetics theory is a new theory in the field of linguistics, which makes the analysis and explanations of many linguistic facts more convincible and scientific. Since this theory has its own system, the research of sociolinguistics has the special approach accordingly. The discussion is from three parts: Memetics as the instrument of teaching knowledge; Memetics as the instrument of conversational communication; Memetics as the instrument of the transmission of information. The specific methods involve experimental measurement，questionnaire survey and the research for corpus of quantitative and qualitative data. Key wo