胡春雨毕业论文doc.pdfVIP

温胁迫对西葫芦幼苗生理生化特性的影响 高温胁迫对西葫芦幼苗生理生化特性的影响 作者:胡春雨 指导教师：刘建辉 副教授 要：以耐热性不同的两个西葫芦品种为试材，以25 ℃为对照，研究38℃ 温胁迫 对其幼苗叶片生理生化特性的影响。结果表明：在38℃ 温胁迫下，西葫芦幼苗叶片丙二醛 （MDA ）含量、相对电导率、超氧自由基含量、过氧化氢含量均升 。耐热性强的品种MDA 含量、过氧化氢含量、超氧自由基含量增幅小于耐热性弱的品种；相对电导率虽然有增加趋 势，但两品种之间差异不显著。 温胁迫36h，两个西葫芦品种幼苗叶片的丙二醛（MDA ）、 超氧自由基和过氧化氢含量均达到最大值，表明38℃处理36h对西葫芦幼苗叶片有明显伤害。 关键词： 温胁迫；西葫芦；幼苗；生理生化特性 Effects of heat stress on physiogical and biochemical characteristic of pumkin Seedling Student: Hu Chunyu Teacher : Liu Jianhui Abstract：Seedlings of two pumkin cultivars were treated with high temperature (CK:25 ℃;High temperature stress: 38 ℃).The activity of Physiogical and biochemical characteristic in leaves of pumkin were determined.The results showed that after being treated with high temperature,MDA content, Relative conductivity, Content of Superoxide radical, content of Hydrogen Peroxide increased, and the increased degress of MDA content, content of Hydrogen Peroxide, Content of Superoxide radical in cultivar toler ant to high temperature were lower than that of cultivar sensitive to high temperature(j ingying No.11 ) ；Although the relative conductivity has the increase tendency, but between two varieties the difference is not remarkable. The high temperature forces 36h, Two pumpkin variety seedling piece third dial (MDA), Content of Superoxide radical,and content of Hydrogen Peroxide Maximizing, Ind