20152015全国高考英语阅读理解真题汇总版答案.docVIP

1.（10湖南） A:本文为药品说明，主要介绍了药品Lipitor的作用、适用人群、副作用及服药的相关注意事项。 1. 答案：D 考点：：细节理解 解析：根据 “Along with diet and exercise，it lowers “bad，’cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood．It can also raise “good’ cholesterol. [”可以推断出答案。 2. 答案：C 考点：：细节理解 解析：根据 “Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors， including family history of early heart disease，high blood pressure，age and smoking. [”和 “Adults and children over l0”可以判断选C 3. 答案：D 考点：：细节理解 解析：根据 “If you miss a dose(一剂)，take it as soon as you remember. [But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose，wait．Take the next dose at your regular time. [”可以得出答案 4. 答案：B 考点：：细节理解 解析：根据 “Some common side effects of LIPITOR are：Muscle pain, Upset stomach, Changes in some blood tests” 可以得出答案 5. 答案：D 考点：：推理判断题 解析：文章先总体介绍药品Lipitor的作用，接着介绍药品的适用人群及不适用人群，然后介绍药品的副作用，最后介绍服药的注意事项，由此可以判断选D项。 B:【语篇解读】本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽·摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。 6. 答案D 考点：：细节理解题。 解析：根据第二段“Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，did she regret ignoring her mom，‘I dont know how to use a computer,’she admits. ”可判断选D项。 7. 答案B 考点：：细节理解题。 解析：根据第二段“The show business thing worked out，of course. In her career，Mary won many awards. ”可判断选B项。 8. 答案A 考点：：细节理解题。 解析：根据第三段“her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). ”可判断选A项。 9. 答案A 考点：：细节理解题。 解析：根据第四段“In a childlike act，she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow upagain—and take control of her diabetes，not let it control her. ”可判断选A项。 10. 答案C 考点：：推理判断题。 解析：根据最后一段中的Mary Moore 所说的话“Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be. ”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选C项。 C【语篇解读】本文为科普说明文。主要介绍了最新的科学研究发现：东方人比西方人更难于读懂他人的面部表情。 11. 答案：A 考点：：细节理解题 解析：根据第三段 “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. ” 可以得出答案 12 答案：C 考点