沉浸管式流化床的颗粒尺度模拟.pdfVIP

35 11 V o.l 35 N o. 11 2007 11 CHEM ICAL ENG INEER ING ( CH INA ) N ov. 2007 1 2 赵永志, 程 易 ( 1. , 310027; 2. , 100084) : , , , , , , : ; ; ; : TQ 0 18 : A : ( 2007) 11002 104 Particlescale simulation of fluidized bedwith immersed tubes 1 2 ZHAO Yongzhi , CHENG Yi ( 1. Inst tute o f Chem ca l P rocess Equ pm ent, Zhej ang U n vers ty, H angzhou 310027, Zhej ang P rov nce, Ch na; 2. Departm ent o f Chem ca l Eng neer ng, T s nghua Un vers ty, Be j ng 100084, Ch na) Abstract: In order to sm u late the gasso l d flow w th com p lex geom etry, the boundary elem ent m ethod ( BEM ) w as ncorporated nto the mp lem entat on of a comb ned m odel of com putat onal flu d dynam cs ( CFD ) and d screte elem en t m ethod ( DEM ) . T he hydrodynam cs n a flu d zed bed w th mm ersed tubesw as smu lated by th sm ethod. The trans ent sm ulat on resu lts show ed the dynam cs of part cles and bubb les. T he bubb les coalescence and break up behav or w ere successfu lly pred cted when they pass the mm ersed tubes. The gasso l d flow pattern n the flu d zed bed w as changed greatly thanks to the mm ersed tubes. T he gas bubb lesw ou ld be deform ed w hen part cles and gas flow are blocked by the mm ersed tubes. T he co ll s ons betw een part cles and tubes w ll m ake tubes be surrounded by a r pocket n the m ost o f the t m e, wh ch s d sadvan tage for the heat transfer betw een part cles and tubes. ey words: com putat ona l flu d dynam cs; d screte e lem ent m ethod; boundary elem ent m ethod; flu d zed bed