污泥农用重金属积累及其在土壤中的形态变化研究.pdf

Conference on Environmental Pollution and Public Health (CEPPH 2012) Study on the Accumulation of Heavy Metals and Their Changes of Chemical Speciation in the Soil Amended with Sewage Sludge 1 1 1 2 Hui HAN , Yubao YANG , Ji LI , Wei LUO 1 College of Resources and Environmental Science，China Agricultural University，Beijing ，China，100193 2Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences ，Beijing ，China，100193 Email : liji@cau.edu.cn Abstract: This paper studied the accumulation and the pollution risks of heavy metals in farmland soil after the amendment with sewage sludge. Furtherly the soils were extracted to determine the different chemical speciation of heavy metals and to reveal the distribution of them in the soil profiles, which could be used for the safe application of sewage sludge in agriculture. The results showed: Along with the years of planting, total Cu 、Zn 、Pb and Cd had increased a little in soil upper layer(0-20 cm), but no more changes were found in the soil layer of 20-40 cm. There were no significant changes of the distribution of different chemical speciation of heavy metals in soil under different fertilization in all growth periods. Residual speciation was main speciation for all four heavy metals, and dilute extraction state of Cd was higher. Keywords: Sewage sludge; agricultural use; total amount of heavy metals; chemical speciation of heavy metals 污泥农用重金属积累及其在土壤中的 形态变化研究 1 1 1 2 韩 卉 ，杨玉宝 ，李 季 ，罗 维