骨性眶腔的应用解剖.pdfVIP

16 2005 10 1 Anatomy and Clinics Vol. 10 No. 1 刘承杏 刘金军 陈绍春 范艳 王金德 李兴国 : , : 30 , , : ( 1) , ( 2) Dacryon ( 20. 13! 2. 79) mm ( 13. 38! 2. 66) mm( 7. 40 ! 2. 03) mm( 13. 41! 2. 35) mm( 3) Mac Carty ( 25. 74! 4. 12) mm ( 15. 20! 2. 45) mm : ( 1) , ( 2) DaCryon , ( 3) Mac- Carty ; ; ; + R322. 9 1 A 1671- 7163( 2005) 01- 0016- 03 Applied Anatomy of Skeletal Orbit Cavity Liu Chengxing , Liu Jinj un, Chen Shaochun, et al. ( D partm nt of Anatomy, Kunming M dical Coll g , kunming 650031) Abstracts Obj ective:To prob into th formation of sk l tal orbit cavity and to provid anatomic basis for approach s for orbit cranial surg ry. Methods : 32 sk l tal orbits w r obs rv d and r lativ param t rs w r m asur d. Results: ( 1) From ant rior to post rior, th sk l tal orbit cavity was divid d into thr s ctions: spac p riocular, spac r tro- ocular and spac orbit ap x. ( 2) Th distanc from Dacryon point to ant rior thmoid foram n, ant rior thmoid foram n to post rior thmoid foram n, post rior thmoid foram n to ap rtur of optic canal and post rior thmoid foram n to orbit ap x was r sp ctiv ly ( 20. 13! 2. 79) mm, ( 13. 38 ! 2. 66) mm, ( 7. 40 ! 2. 03) mm, ( 13. 41! 2. 35) mm. ( 3)MacCarty k y foram n∀ s location was at pt rion du ant rior ( 25. 74 ! 4. 12) mm, at zygomatic- frontal- sph noid sutur du sup rior( 15. 20 ! 2. 45) mm. Conclusion: ( 1) B caus ach s ction of sk l tal cavity has diff r nt cont nts and formation, th approach s to ach s ction w r diff r nt. ( 2) Dacryon point, ant rior th moid foram n and post rior thmoid foram n ar important landmarks for orbital surgical approach. ( 3) MacCarty k y foram n is th usual punch d point in orbit- craniol surg ry. Key Words Spac p riocular; Spac r tro- ocular;