2004～2008年704例大肠癌临床流行特征（英文）.pdfVIP

Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology June 2010, Vol. 9, No. 6, P327–P329 DOI 10.1007/s10330-010-0612-7 The clinical epidemiological characteristics of 704 cases of colorectal cancer from 2004–2008 Shaoqing Lai, Fenghuan Ju, Guiqi Wang, Shun He, Xiaoguang Ni, Lei Zhang, Guixiang Yu, Yueming Zhang, Xiaoyan Li Department of Endoscopy, Cancer Hospital of Chinese Medical Academy, Beijing 100021, China Received: 17 May 2010 / Revised: 21 May 2010 / Accepted: 28 May 2010 © Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 Abstract Objective: The aim of the research was to study the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of incidence of colorectal cancer in North China. Methods: Analysis and summary were made for 704 colorectal cancer patients diagnosed from 2004 to 2008 in North China. Results: (1) Of 704 colorectal cancer patients, the median age was 56 years old, and the mean age was 58.2. There was no statistic difference in age between male and female cases, P 0.05. (2) The male-female ratio was 1.62:1. (3) The proportion of rectal cancer was 62.92%, and incidence of the left colon cancer was higher than that of right colon cancer, P 0.05. (4) Of 712 lesions, 658 cases were adenocarcinoma accounting for 92.4%, 34 were malignant adenoma accounting for 4.8%, and 20 carcinoid accounting for 2.8%. (5) The 48.9% of patients belonged to stages 0 to IIB. Conclusion: The cases of colorectal cancer in North China is mainly rectal cancers, and the incidence of left colon cancer is higher than that of right colon cancer. The histopathological classification is mainly adenocarcinoma, and the ratio of early stage is high. Key words  colorectal neoplasms; epidemiology; clinical character