俞茂宏论岩土材料屈服准则的基本特性和创新.pdfVIP

26 9 Vol.26 No.9 2007 9 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Sept. 2007 ODA Yoshiya ( 710049) (SD) () Tresca Mohr-Coulomb Drucker-Prager 3 (1) (2) (3) Mohr-Coulomb TU 45 A 1000 6915(2007)09 1745 13 ON BASIC CHARACTERISTICS AND INNOVATION OF YIELD CRITERIA FOR GEOMATERIALS YU Maohong LIU Jiming ODA YoshiyaGAO Jiangping (Department of Civil Engineering Xi ′an Jiaotong University Xi ′an Shaanxi710049China) Abstract A number of yield criteria have been proposed. Most yield criteria satisfy one or some basic characteristics of yield criterion. For examplesthe Tresca yield criterion is a single-shear criterion the strength difference(SD) effecteffect of normal stresseffect of intermediate principal stresseffect of intermediate principal shear stress effect of hydrostatic stress and the effect of twin-shear stresses are ignored. The Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion satisfies the SD effect effect of normal stresseffect of single-shear stress and effect of hydrostatic stress. Howeverthe effect of intermediate principal stress effect of intermediate principal shear stressand the effect of twin-shear stresses are not taken into account. The Drucker-Prager yield criterion can not satisfies the effect of stress angle. The basic characteristics of yield criteria are available for the research and innovation of yield criterion. The innovation of yield criterion for geomaterials has to satisfy three elements of scientific innovation as follows(1) new(not existing beforeintroduced for the first time) (2) better than existing criteria and (3) availab