医学数字影像通讯标准在影像设备规划中的应用.pdfVIP

综 述 中国医学装备2013年9月第10卷第9期 China Medical Equipment 2013 September Vol.10 NO.9 医学数字影像通讯标准在影像设备规划中的应用 吴素玲① [文章编号] 1672-8270(2013)09-0054-03 [中图分类号] R197.324 [文献标识码] A [摘要] 医学数字影像通讯(DICOM)标准是关于医学影像相关的国际标准。DICOM标准对医学影 像的数据格式进行定义，以便在各设备、系统和临床间进行必要的数据交换。DICOM标准实现 了对放射影像、心血管影像、X光设备、CT、MR超声及PET等设备之间的通讯与互联，并与医 院临床的PACS、电子病历等系统的通讯与连接。作为各类信息系统建设数据源头，影像设备在 采购规划过程中，除硬件部分的技术要求规划外，还需对软件部分做详细的规划，其中DICOM 技术规划通常容易被忽视或描述不够准确。对DICOM标准的基本应用进行阐述，对设备采购过 程中最常见的DICOM接口及其功能进行介绍显得尤为重要，其接口功能涉及到CT、MR、US及 PET等各类影像设备的采购和安装。 [关键词] 影像设备采购；医学数字影像通讯，标准；服务对象组；接口 DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2013.09.021 作者简介 Research on the application of digital imaging and communications in medicine standard in imaging equipment procurement/WU Su-ling// China Medical Equipment,2013,10(9):54-56. 吴素玲,女,(1968- ), [Abstract] Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) is the international 博士，主任中医师。南 standard for medical images and related information (ISO 12052). It defines the formats for 京市中医院副院长，从 medical imaging that can be exchanged with the data and quality necessary for clinical use. DICOM is implemented in almost every radiology, cardiology imaging, and radiotherapy device 事医院管理工作。 (X-ray, CT, MRI, ultrasound, etc.), PET devices data transferring, and increasingly in devices in other medical domains such as ophthalmology and dentistry. During the procurement plan process of imaging equipment, not only the hardware technology needs to be planed, but also the invisible software part needs to be detail planed, the DICOM technology is always easily ignored or not decrypted inaccurately. This article is to elaborate the basic application of the DICOM standard and introduce the most common DICOM interfaces and their functions in equipment procurement. These interfaces include imaging equipment procu