基于GIS的矿山应急管理信息平台.pdfVIP

Vol．42 No．1 矿业安全与环保 第42卷　 第1期 Feb．2015 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 MINING SAFETY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2015年2月 王学贵.基于GIS 的矿山应急管理信息平台[J]． 矿业安全与环保,2015,42(1):52-55. 文章编号:1008-4495(2015)01-0052-04 基于GIS的矿山应急管理信息平台 王学贵1,2 (1.瓦斯灾害监控与应急技术国家重点实验室,重庆400037;2. 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400039) 摘要:为实现矿山应急协同高效救援,实现灾区现场、救援指挥中心、应急资源调度的无缝衔接, 构建了基于GIS 可视化的矿山应急管理信息化平台体系,并对系统的功能及实现途径进行了研究。 该系统将GIS技术与定位、通信、导航、网络、数据库等多种技术进行融合,实现事故救援过程中的多 方协同救援,救援及调度过程在电子地图上的全程追踪与可视化监控,旨在提高应急响应速度、辅助 指挥决策。 关键词:煤矿事故;协同救援;应急管理信息系统;GIS;辅助决策 中图分类号:TD77　 　 　 文献标志码:B　 　 　 网络出版时间:2015-02-03 22:15 网络出版地址:http:/ / / kcms/ detail/ 50.1062.TD2215.018.html A Mine Emergency Management Information System Based on GIS WANGXuegui1,2 (1.State Key Laboratory of Gas DisasterMonitoring and Emergency Technology,Chongqing400037,China; 2.China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Chongqing Research Institute,Chongqing400039,China) Abstract:A visualized mine emergency management information system was developed based on GIS in order to realize the collaborative andefficient mineemergency rescueandthe seamlessjointbetweenthedisaster site,therescuecommandcenter and the emergencyresourcedispatches,andstudywasmadeonthefunctionsofthesystemandtheapproachtoitsrealization.WithGIS technology,this system merged a variety of technologies including the location,communication,navigation,network and database together,realized the multiple collaborative rescue,the whole tracking and visualization monitoring of the rescue and dispatch process on the electronic maps,the emergency response speed and the assistant decision-making ability were thus improved. Key words:coal mine accident;collaborative rescue;emergency management information s