苏子油的提取及抗氧化问题.pdfVIP

33 4 Vol. 33 No.4 2007 8 Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology Aug. 2007 : 1673-5196(2007) 04-0074-03 苏子油的提取及抗氧化问题 冯再平, 巩慧玲 ( , 730050) : 苏子油富含必需脂肪酸-亚麻酸,且资源丰富, 其开发利用先要解决 取方法和油脂抗氧化的问题. 以紫苏 子为原料,利用超声波辅助 取技术 取苏子油;用 Rancimat 法比较TBHQBHT 和VE 等不同抗氧化剂单独作 用及复配时对苏子油的抗氧化作用.结果表明, 超声辅助取最佳工艺条件为: 料液比17,超声强度 500 W,超声时 间30 s,超声3 次, 取率37.0 . 抗氧化剂单独作用时, TBHQ 对苏子油的抗氧化作用最强; 抗氧化剂复配时, TBHQ 加VE 的效果较好. : 苏子油; 取; 抗氧化 : TS221 : A Extraction of Perilla seedoil and its ant-i oxidation FENG Za-i ping, GONG Hu-i ling (College of Life Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China) Abstract: Perilla seed oil contains richly the essential fatty acid--linolenic acid, andits resource is abun- dant. For itsdevelopment, must first solvetheproblem of oil extractionandantioxidation . Perillaseed oil was extracted from the perilla seed by using ultrasonic wave assisted extraction technology. The antiox-i dantion effects of different antioxidants, such as TBHQ, BHT, andVE were comparedwith each other by using the Rancimat method. The results showed that the optimum conditions of ultrasonic wave assisted extraction wereas follows: ratio of solid to liquid was 17, ultrasonic intensity-500 W, extracting period- 30 s, and extraction rate after triple ultrasonic treatment-37. 0 . For single antioxidant, the TBHQ had the strongest effect. For compound antioxidant, the TBHQ plus VE had a better effect. Key words: Perilla seed oil; extraction; antioxidation . ,, . , , -.- ,, , , DHAEPA [3] , . ,. - -,- ,. .,, . [ 1] 1 材料与方法 , .- -3