基于形态学滤波器的ECG信号预处理.pdf

28 2 Vol. 28 No. 2 2011 4 Journal of Biomedical Engineering April 2011 ECG * $ 刘忠国 王金亮 刘伯强 ( 山东大学 控制科学与工程学院, 济南 250061) : ( ECG) , , ECG ECG , , , , ECG LabVIEW , : ; ; ; TP391 A 1001-5515(2011) 02-0365-06 ECG Signal Preproce ing Ba ed on Morphological Flitering Liu Zhongguo Wang Jinliang Liu Boqiang ( S chool of Cont rol S cience and E ngi neer ing , S hand ong Univ er s ity , J i nan 250061, Chi na) Ab tract: Electrocar iogram ( ECG) signals are usually interfere by noises an base-line rift. A morphological fil- tering approach is put forw ar to remove t he noise of the ECG signals an to calibrate the base- line rift in this pa- per. Different sizes of st ructuring elements w ere use to process the signals for ifferent properties of ECG signal an noise. The morphological filt ering approach is simple, fast an rea-l time in processing the signals, an it keeps the ECG signal shape unchange while removing the noise. An experiment was carrie out to simulat e the morphological filt ering approach w ith LabVIEW, an it was shown that this approach was effective in removing noise an in cal-i brat ing the base-line rift. Key word : M athematical morphology ; Electrocar iogram ( ECG) ; Structuring element ; Denoising ECG , ECG , , ( electrocar iogram, ECG) , [ 1-3] , ECG ECG , , FIR , IIR , ECG , ECG ( LMS) ( RLS) [ 4] ECG : 50/ 60Hz , , , N azan Ucar