人文地理学研究方法论的进展与“文化转向”以来的流派.pdfVIP

2007年第 3期 总第 95期 文章编号 ：1003-2398(2007)03-0001—06 人文地理学研究方法论的进展 与 “文化转向’’以来的流派 王兴中。刘永刚 (西安外 国语大学人文地理研究所，西安 710061) THE PRoGRESSoF THE RESEARCH METHoDoLoGYoN In MAN GEoGRAPHY AND THE SCHooLSSINCE ”CIⅡ肌 AI．TUlL ’ W ANG Xing-zhong,L1U Yong-gang 住llsdtu据ofHumangeography,XianInternationalStudiesUniversi~ Xian710061,Clnna) Abstract：TheEuropeannadAmericna developedcountrieshavewelladvnacedamodem system onhumna geographyresearchmethodology．Basedonhteoverseas literaturenadfamousgeographyscholarsraguments， nadreferringtohtemodem hmu na geographyphilosophicalhtoughtsnadhteirderivativemehtodoloyg , 觚 tly，hteauhtorexploreshtedynamicrelationshipbetweenhtemehtodoloyg，togehterwihtitsderivative researchmehtods，naditsexpnadingareas ofresearch，wehtinkthathtespatialdnyma icessenceof’cultural turn’ishtemicrocosmicmotilesystem ofculture-constructingspace：hmu na behavioriShtedynamicsource ofconstructingspace；hteforceofhmu anculture(cohesion)ischnaginghtespace．Secondly，hteauhtor tracesbacktosum uphteforefrontreserachnaditsthreadofdifferentschoolsnadhtinkhtathtespaceni ’culturalturnTreserachis’existentialspace’wiht ’time-culture’structure．]1【1ehteoryofplaceishtebasichteory ofhtedeconstruction of’existentialspace’． There raethreenew aspectsofreserach： new ideas of epistemoloyg ；new ideasofreserachmehtodoloyg nadakindofsny hteticalschoolwiht aim ofexplainnighte culture．spacestructure． Thirdly． thederivativeconcretereserachcontentsrfom differentschoolsnadthe reserachofsociety-lifespatials仃ucturenadhtehteory ofplaceraehtecurrentforefrontofhmu na geography． Keywords：reserachmehtodoloyg ；schools；culturalturn 提 要：欧美发达国家现代人文地理学研究的方法 派，对指引中国人文地理学研究与国际学术界对话、接轨有 论 巳成系统。本